Spreadsheet Day was created as a way of celebrating one of the most widely used computer-based tools and this year marks both the 15th occurrence of Spreadsheet Day and the 45th birthday of the spreadsheet itself. October 17th was selected because on that day in 1979 VisiCalc, the first spreadsheet program, was released for the Apple II computer.

Visicalc

Over the last 45 years, spreadsheets have proved their versatility and importance to both business and personal users. In today’s data-driven world spreadsheets help businesses to understand more about their operations and can be used to forecast future trends. Their ability to store formulas which can recalculate automatically means it is easy to produce complex calculations and then update values to see the impact in real time. Most spreadsheet tools now also include charts and graphs allowing us to visualise data rather than focus purely on the numbers. 

The Infotex team have been discussing some of their favourite spreadsheet functionality. Built-in functions feature highly on the list with the VLOOKUP function a particular favourite. VLOOKUP allows you to search through a dataset for a value and then return another cell from the matching row. Honourable mentions go to the CONCATENATE function (or CONCAT in newer versions of Excel) allowing you to join together text either from referenced cells on the spreadsheet or text that you specify and DATEDIF which allows you to work out the number of years, months or days between two dates.

Names in spreadsheet

While Microsoft Excel may dominate the desktop market, with the comparatively recent dawn of cloud-based spreadsheets like Google Sheets the ability to collaborate with colleagues has grown massively with the ability to see real time updates made by collaborators from anywhere in the world. Google Sheets has some impressive functions of its own including IMPORTXML which can retrieve values from a webpage based on HTML tags.

Whilst we’re celebrating spreadsheets we also have to keep in mind times when they’ve been put to uses that maybe they weren’t originally intended for. One infamous example is during the early days of the Covid pandemic the use of an old Excel file format meant that records of test results were incomplete because the spreadsheet simply ran out of rows.  More recently a “spreadsheet issue” was blamed for 6,500 votes being missed from the originally declared votes for the Putney constituency in the 2024 General Election (although the oversight didn’t change the overall winner)

Last year we looked at what to do if your spreadsheet has become unmanageable so if you find yourself with a spreadsheet that is stretching the limits of what they are capable of then do consider getting in touch to see how we can help out.

 

Once again the Infotex team laced up their running shoes for our annual fundraiser this time in support of AYC Schools Sailing Trust, giving schools in Suffolk an opportunity for their students to get on the water and benefit from the life skills that sailing and water-based sports can encourage – creativity, confidence, teamwork, communication, determination, and independence.

Whole Hog 2024

Having personally participated in the event for the previous three years (2x Whole Hogs, 1x Boss Hog), I was once again part of an 8-strong team of Infotex employees, friends and family who embarked on the dirty delight of a mud race. Five of whom opted to join me in the step up to the Boss Hog, an extra 2 miles and 10 obstacles of filthy fun on top of the standard 5-mile route.

As someone who does neither enjoy running nor getting dirty, the Whole Hog always comes around with apprehension in mind. Whether that may be in fear of the long course ahead or in competition with myself to better the previous year’s efforts, which I’d been able to do each time before. So this year I, like several other of my teammates, took the more relaxed approach, with the aim being to get around the course in one piece and most of all, to enjoy it!

Like with any Whole Hog, the event itself was immaculately organised from the moment we arrived, warm, dry and full of optimism. To the after race clean up, wet, filthy but full of pride! 

At the beginning of the day, you arrive to a sense of anticipation and joy amongst the crowds that have already gathered, some of whom are about to embark on the day’s opening wave of the race (1 of 4), whereas others are just clocking in for one of the later start times. The Suffolk Gen X radio booth booming with motivational anthems and volunteer staff as enthusiastic as ever to both encourage and make fun of their muddy guinea pigs.

As is now tradition we set off at 10.30am as part of the second wave of runners, initially sticking together within the middle of the pack whilst we navigated our way through the opening mile of ups, downs and if I didn’t mention it… Mud!!!

Eventually, the pack naturally split with myself and Honey running as a duo and an awesome foursome of Ant, Chloe, Fred and Theo working through the mud as one… It doesn’t take a mathematician to work out that between those packs we’re still two short, and as with previous years the competitive spirit had leapfrogged the aforementioned ‘relaxed approach’ resulting in both Shaun Bailey and Marathon-runner Ollie galloping off individually into the distance.

Shaun and Ant, who had opted for the 5-mile Whole Hog route, crossed the line in fantastic times of exactly 1 hour and 1 hour 25 mins respectively. Whereas the Boss Hoggers were of course led by Ollie, finishing the 7-mile course in an amazing 1 hour 11 mins, equating to 3rd place out of 646 runners across all four waves in the event. Myself and Honey followed at 1 hour 35 mins, with the remaining trio (abandoned by Ant at the Whole Hog/Boss Hog intersection) of Chloe, Fred and Theo finishing in a superb 1 hour 56 mins.

The day once again proved a huge success, full of mud, sweat and well-spirited jeers! So our thanks once again go out to the Whole Hog organisers and their brilliant volunteers for another great event.

If you would like to support our team’s efforts, there is still time to donate to the AYC Schools Sailing Trust. All contributions are greatly received and will go a long way in helping young students learn important life skills.

While some of the hype around AI seems to be slowing from its lofty peaks of 2023, many are finding the real-world practical applications for the technology. For those with ecommerce websites AI can significantly enhance the performance, efficiency, and user experience for visitors. 

Content

One of the obvious early benefits for users of the likes of ChatGPT was for its ability to generate content quickly. Inputting some bullet points and asking it to create product descriptions or SEO’d page titles prevented the horrible feeling of staring at a blank page waiting for inspiration. 

That idea has now been built-in to the Shopify platform, where AI can be used to help write product descriptions from a basic prompt. For product images, Shopify have also introduced the ability to to transform backgrounds to showcase your product in multiple locations based on your prompt. 

Popular SEO WordPress plugin YOAST has AI-powered suggestions for meta descriptions in the paid version of the add-on. 

Personalisation

Artificial Intelligence can analyse the user data of people accessing your site helping you to find and retain customers.  One of the more involved ways of using AI in ecom is to personalise a user’s shopping experience. Further than just a “welcome back” message or a generic “you may also like”, these tools analyse user behaviour based on past purchases and site browsing history to provided targeted and individually personalised product recommendations. BloomReach’s system allows for custom banners and targeted discounts moving away from site-wide one-size fits all marketing messages. 

Search

Robot Search

One element in the sudden rise of AI was the improvement of natural language processing, which is how computers understand humans. Using NLP, AI can interpret the shopper’s query allowing you to more accurately understand their intent and deliver the search results they’re looking for. AI can also enhance search accuracy by adding synonyms, filling in missing words or phrases, and automatically correcting spelling errors. E.g. a search for “sneakers” could be substituted for a search for “trainers”.

As with site personalisation, a user’s on-site behaviour and purchase history can be used to aid with future intent, so when they do use the search on your site you can present items they may be more inclined to want. Klevu’s site search utililses machine learning and natural language processing for advanced configuration options.

Customer Services & Support

Chatbots have been around for a number of years, with many people suffering frustrating customer service encounters with them. However, some of the more modern bots can be almost undetectable from real humans for straightforward enquiries. Intercom.com’s Fin AI agent provides a live help service and pulls in information from across your website to make sure consumers get accurate answers.

Pricing 

It takes a lot of time and research to know what to price your products in an ever-changing market. There are AI tools that can analyse market dynamics and competitor pricing to help you find the right price for your products. This can be coupled with other elements such as consumer demand and inventory levels for real-time dynamic pricing. 

AI is transforming e-commerce, offering tools that can improve customer experience, personalization, search functionality, and pricing strategies. Even if some tools don’t fit your needs now, staying updated on AI trends ensures you’re ready to adapt and stay competitive as the technology evolves. Monitoring these trends can help you spot new opportunities, streamline operations, and future-proof your business in an ever-changing market.

Since the inception of the Suffolk and North East Essex ICS Can Do Health & Care Expo in 2022, Infotex team members have attended as delegates but this year we had our own stand for the first time. The Expo is a great event bringing together a multitude of organisations who work together to improve the health and wellbeing of people across Suffolk and North East Essex. As a digital technology company we feel we can contribute by helping organisations improve awareness of, and access to, their services and introduce systems to streamline their processes to help them help more people.

We enjoyed the day and had some good conversations with the visitors to the Expo. We also took the time to visit some of the other stands to see and hear what other organisations are doing, it’s great to be able to find out more about what is going on in the local area.

Earlier this summer I had the opportunity to join our friends from Allied Health Professionals Suffolk CIC (AHP Suffolk) on their stand at the NHS ConfedExpo in Manchester. The expo is a two-day event where suppliers can advertise their products to an audience of NHS professionals and it also features a range of presentations about technological and process advancements within the health sector.

AHP Suffolk were there to promote their URefer self-referral platform for which the Infotex Systems team are proud to be their development partner. The URefer stand was shoulder to shoulder with stands from the likes of Adobe, BT, Google and Microsoft all of whom value the relationships they have with NHS customers and were keen to show off their range of products and services.

Over the course of the two days of the show it was interesting to see the enthusiasm for URefer amongst a variety of different organisations and over time more will be able to use the system to help patients to access the services they need easily.

As well as helping AHP Suffolk to promote URefer I also found time to browse the other stands myself, meeting up with some familiar faces from my time working in the NHS,  looking at some of the new technologies companies were showcasing and listening to sessions being held in the various presentation theatres. Among those was a presentation by another Infotex Systems customer, Ian Turner OBE. Ian was there in his capacity as Co-Chair of the National Care Association to facilitate a talk entitled “Improving the health of care home residents through virtual care” based on processes being implemented in some care homes in the north of England.

All in all, it was great to see the local focus of the Can Do Health & Care Expo in person having also experienced the national level at the NHS ConfedExpo.

There‘s  an increasing national debate about our children’s mental health and the impact of digital – especially smartphones and social media – on their development.  I read more and more articles about this topic, and find I am having frequent conversations about it with people my age (our children are now adults, some of us are grandparents!), feeling we should do something.  We are lucky enough to have grown up in happier times, with freedom to make a mess, and a mess of things.  Being a bit bored, allowed to roam unmonitored, had its risks but it gave us resilience (and the opportunity to experience the highs that come after the lows!).

To quote Dame Rachel D’Souza, The Childrens Commissioner,  “there is a growing group of children who are struggling with their mental health. This generation of children has experienced uniquely uncertain and challenging times. Some have spent some of their most formative years isolated and indoors ………… not all children have the support system and protective factors they need to thrive in these difficult circumstances.”

For me, this is also personal.  I am not a complete stranger to depression and anxiety,  and I am convinced that if I had not been blessed with opportunities to get outdoors (often reluctantly) and face physical challenges – hikes in mountains, jobs on farms, adventurous travel, and above all messing around in boats (sometimes called sailing), then I too might have fallen victim to mental illness, which can be so debilitating and blights so many lives.

With our small team in Infotex spanning a range of ages, and several parents in our midst, I have always been conscious of the need, in our techie world, for us to take care of our mental well being.  I could have done a lot more, and been more systematic, but as we have ploughed and furrowed our way through the past 2 decades, some of them intense in their onlineness, to find ourselves in this post-Covid dystopian world of remote working and on-screen communication, we try to retain some contact with reality.  We have had an Infotex golf club, a sailing club, an Ipswich Town Supporters club, and numerous “gatherings”, hack days and jollies, which have been a lot of fun and helped to keep us all grounded and connected to each other.  As I write this, I realise we need to do more, and I must do something about that..

One of our traditions has been to take a team to run in the Suffolk Whole Hog – this is a ridiculous – but marvellous – annual event on a beautiful Suffolk farm, in which several hundred people with a diverse range of fitnesses, speeds and agilities all run together on a cross country course of several kilometres, dotted with hazards and obstacles.

Whilst there is a competitive spirit, and one or two of the Infotex team go at it hard, it’s the taking part that counts, and, in my case, as each year goes by it does get increasingly hard to get round in a respectable time.  It certainly helps to have a purpose, so raising a bit of money for a good cause does force me out onto the circuit…

For me, messing about in boats has been the most consistent of my activities, and I do feel a certain passion for all it can provide.  The pleasure is not just in the activity itself, but in having an awareness of the nautical aspect of any story, whether reading or watching videos.  Even travelling on a cross channel ferry has an added interest, because you can look at the harbour and the other boats, interested in their course, speed and manoeuvres.

So this year I am really excited that on 6th October our team will be running the Whole Hog to raise funds for the the AYC Schools Sailing Trust – a wonderful small charity that gets young people from schools and youth groups out onto the water for a taste of adventure. The kind of adventure  that I think sailing is uniquely brilliant for – creativity, confidence, teamwork, communication, determination, and independence.  The Trust aims to offer young people in Suffolk the chance to learn to sail and to connect with the incredible beauty of Suffolk’s River Alde.

This summer 222 children came from 12 local schools, out of whom 3 children went on to do a full sailing course and crew in a proper race – so they are now sailors!  Being outdoors, working as a team, learning about tide and the wind – every child that participates, even if for one day, gains something from this new experience whether it is learning to steer on their own, or conquering a fear of water.  As a volunteer on the water, I was struck by how many of the children were completely unaware of Suffolk’s coast and rivers, and how positive this experience is for many of them.

There is plenty of scope to expand this to more schools – demand is outstripping supply and there is a waiting list.  Despite an army of volunteers there are still costs. £50 pays for a child to participate in a training day, £500 is needed to pay for the transport for a school to get its young sailors to the water. We hope you will agree this is a very worthwhile project, which deserves to be supported, having as it does the potential to transform lives.

…and think of what I am putting myself through to try to attract your attention!]

You can support our cause by visiting our GoFundMe page.

Client Services Director Katie Robinson details her struggles in trying to buy 2024’s hottest tickets:

Instead of spending my Saturday morning having a relaxing breakfast with my family, I joined the millions of people across the country and around the world, trying to get tickets to Oasis.

Whilst I’m no stranger to the intensity of purchasing hotly anticipated tickets – indeed I have my own process and ‘proven method’ of success. This is the first time I have tried and failed.

Using multiple browsers and devices (with separate accounts) I found myself ‘queuing to join the queue’ just to access the TicketMaster website via my desktop.

You're in a Queue

On my mobile I ran into various error screens, including being accused of being a ‘bot’ and pushed out. I eventually made it to the real ‘queue’ only to find that 300,000 other people had made it there before me. Even the distraction of housework didn’t make up for the sheer waste of time spent watching the number drop down as people gave up hope – indeed when lunchtime arrived, I too had given up.

oasis error

Perhaps a different ticketing provider would work? Sadly not; Gigs & Tours kindly refreshed the screen for me, until it too gave up and ‘timed out’.

Gigs and Tours

So, other than possibly getting carried away with the hype and losing hours of my Saturday, what have I learnt? Well, if all of the social media feeds are to be believed – then the ticketing providers ‘should have anticipated this’ and ‘have better systems’ in place. However, working in the world of websites and systems, I know that it’s really not that simple. The sheer level of demand on these servers and databases all at one time means that it’s almost impossible for them to cope with that amount of traffic and offer a seamless experience for everyone. Throw into that the intensity of human emotion (and human error) with the panic of frantically clicking buttons and inputting wrong details – it is a useful reminder that no system is without its flaws – even the really big ones.


Others in our team also spent their weekend glued to their screens, credit cards at the ready:

Kris Parker, Account Manager:
Before tickets had been issued there were questions over the presale application, as it required users to opt-in to marketing in order to qualify – something that isn’t allowed under GDPR legislation. This prompted the ICO to state “Our guidance is clear and we expect all organisations to comply with direct marketing rules. We have received a complaint about this issue and are looking into it.” This, combined with surge pricing and high ticket resale, have soured Oasis’ long-awaited return to live performing for many fans.

The demand for tickets shouldn’t have been that much of a surprise – Oasis’ Knebworth shows in 1996 had an estimated 2.5 million people looking to purchase the ¼ million tickets available. Back then you could buy them by phone or at one of 16 local box offices (which only accepted cash or cheque). You also got a real physical ticket, so maybe the internet hasn’t improved everything?

As an account and project manager, maybe I’ve got to crowbar in some lesson here about management of expectation or pre-planning or something that I can then stick on LinkedIn. Or, maybe I should have just logged on earlier to get tickets. Maybe they’ll extend the tour. Maybe they’ll split up before their first show. Maybe? Definitely.


 

John Harman, Infrastructure Manager: We know that sites like Ticketmaster are no stranger to having large swells of traffic when new tickets are released, from a technical perspective the thought of architecting a system to handle over 1 million tickets being released concurrently where each can only be sold once and having millions of devices attempting to check which of those tickets are free simultaneously with each having multiple potential status’s is enough to cause a database administrator night sweats. Even aside their own system, there’s a multitude of dependencies such as payment & security providers who also need to be able to scale to accommodate. While there are tools to provide stress testing it would be almost impossible to design something to stress test the number of permutations which must have been going on in those servers on Saturday morning, no doubt there’s some engineers working out how to do that right now though, ready for whatever comes next.

While I hate to write about Christmas in September, getting prepared for the Christmas season should start early so you can make the most of it.

This is just a small reminder to get ahead of the game and make the most of it.

Pay-per-click, or PPC advertising, is a type of online advertising where advertisers pay a fee each time one of their ads is clicked by a user. It’s a way to buy website visits rather than earning them organically through search engine optimisation (SEO) or other methods. As part of our Google Ads series, we’ve put together a short explainer of how PPC works within Google Ads.

Ad Placement

Creating ads and selecting keywords or phrases related to their products, services, or content. The chosen keywords are used to determine when and where these ads will appear.

Keyword Bidding

Setting a maximum bid for each keyword. This bid represents the highest amount they are willing to pay when a user clicks on their ad after searching for a specific keyword. The bidding process is competitive, and higher bids can lead to better ad placement in search results.

Ad Auction 

When a user performs a Google search using one of the selected keywords, Google runs an ad auction. This auction determines which ads are displayed on the search results page.

Ad Ranking 

The ad auction takes into account several factors, including the bid amount, ad quality, ad extensions, and the expected impact of ad formats and ad relevance. Google calculates an “Ad Rank” for each ad, which determines its position in the search results.

Ad Display

The highest-ranking ads from the auction are displayed to users on the search results page. When a user clicks on one of these ads, the advertiser is charged the cost per click (CPC), which is the actual amount they need to pay for that click.

You can find the rest of our Google Ads blog series covering keyword research and how to get the most out of Google Ads on our main News page.

It’s always worth being up to date with Google and their latest advice and updates to ensure you and your business online are as efficient as possible. And with the Google Analytics 4 transition complete, it’s time to turn your attention to Google Consent Mode v2 if you haven’t already. Don’t worry, below we give you the low down so you don’t get left behind and what you need to consider to be ahead. 

What is Google Consent Mode V2

Google Consent Mode V2 is an update to user consent relating to cookies and the collection of user data into Google Analytics (GA4), and Google Advertising therefore improving user privacy and data compliance. 

It’s ultimately for anyone using Google Ads in the EEA (European Economic area) with remarketing, or audiences that need to get consent first. Being proactive in gaining a user’s consent, but still getting information on the interaction if they deny it. 

Google Consent Mode v2

 

What you need to know about it:

There has been some conflicting information surrounding the topic, regarding if you need to implement this or not, specifically for those in the UK. The deadline to gain the extra benefits for websites operating in the EEA was the 6th March this year. That being said, it’s unclear if that is related to us here in the UK, and while Google Support docs still reference EEA, Microsoft has explicitly stated that the UK will soon face this requirement for websites using their advertising platform.

If you don’t have it implemented, it limits the amount of personalisation you can have on your Google ads and potentially render them less effective. This would be due to the quality of data it would collect which in turn helps you target your ads effectively. 

In order to implement Consent Mode V2 successfully there are some changes required to the setting in your CMP (Cookie Management Platform), and in your GA4 account.

What should I do as a Website owner?

If you haven’t already it’s best to get set up regardless both in Google analytics and your CMP, enabling you to be at the forefront of compliance recommendations. 

With using Google Ads it’s best to implement Google Consent Mode V2 so you can collect more data than otherwise would be collected with normal pro-active cookie consent signals. 

Sounds good right? These changes should be straightforward to implement and we encourage all our clients to do so, especially those running advertising campaigns.

Does it impact me as a user?

As a user, all this means is you have greater control over your data, with clearer cookies and privacy policies on show, and what data you would like to share for what purposes. 

Keyword research plays a pivotal role in Google Ads (formerly known as Google AdWords). When you’re creating and optimising Google Ads campaigns, keyword research is a fundamental step. After all, knowing the right keywords to include can make the difference between a successful ad campaign and one that falls flat.

Here are the many ways that keyword research is related to Google Ads.

 

Ad campaign setup 

Keyword research is the foundation of any Google Ads campaign. You start by selecting relevant keywords that align with your products, services, or goals. These keywords trigger your ads to appear when users search for those terms on Google.

Keyword selection

The next step is using keyword research tools to identify the most appropriate and effective keywords for your ad campaigns. The goal is to choose keywords that are not only relevant but also have sufficient search volume to reach your target audience. The more people searching and finding your business via the right keywords will improve your chances of ranking well.

Negative keywords

It might sound counterintuitive, but negative keywords can help improve your search ranking. As well as selecting target keywords, researching and incorporating negative keywords — the terms you don’t wish to appear for — can help to filter out irrelevant traffic and prevent wasted ad spend.

Bid strategy

The competitiveness and cost of keywords play a role in bid strategy. Keyword research helps you understand the bidding landscape and set appropriate bids to achieve your advertising goals.

Quality score

The relevance of the chosen keywords to ads and landing pages is a key factor in Google’s Quality Score. Higher Quality Scores can result in better ad positioning and lower costs. Remember, effective keyword research ensures alignment and relevance.

Ad copy and landing pages

Keyword research influences the ad copy you create and the content on your landing pages. Your ads should match the search intent of the keywords you’re targeting to improve click-through rates and conversions.

Match types

Google Ads allows different keyword match types, including broad match, phrase match, exact match, and broad match modifier. Keyword research helps decide which match types to use based on campaign objectives.

Long-tail keywords

Keyword research may reveal valuable long-tail keywords that have lower competition and can be cost-effective for reaching a highly targeted audience. These long-tail keywords can be short phrases rather than individual words and may match your customer’s frequently asked questions.

Keyword expansion

Things change all the time online, and ongoing keyword research can help discover new keywords to expand campaigns and reach more potential customers.

Performance optimisation

By monitoring Google Ads campaigns, you can make data-driven decisions based on the performance of chosen keywords. Adjusting bids, creating new ad groups, or pausing underperforming keywords based on the data you gather.

Our Google Ads blog series will keep you updated on all the latest changes in Google Ads. Follow the blog for more information and posts.

Right now, an estimated 328.77 million terabytes of data are created every day. And those terabytes soon add up — in 2023, there were 120 zettabytes of data generated around the world. And vast quantities of data is user-generated with video accounting for more than half of all internet data traffic.

With the data market estimated to be worth $400 billion by 2030, what changes can we expect to see in the next few years? The next three factors will have a large impact on the future of data.

Big Data

Big data and analytics

How will big data change? Well, it’s going to get bigger. A lot bigger. Machine learning and GenAI tools are showing no signs of slowing down and they need to be trained on ever larger and more up-to-date data sets to increase their knowledge. These data sets help to spot patterns and inform decision-making. With personalisation set to be a major trend this year and into the future, big data and GenAI may increasingly be used to tailor targeted advertising, create user-focused online journeys, and refine customer service sequences.

The Internet of Things

The constantly evolving and hugely interconnected Internet of Things (IoT) will be another creator of vast amounts of data. IoT connections are predicted to hit 38 billion by 2030, with most of the focus on smart home and buildings technologies. There will be more IoT devices in your home than you might think, including smart alarms, temperature sensors, speakers, cameras and maybe even door locks. The latest generation of cars are effectively IoT devices reporting every action back to their creator. Each device will capture data, and with future GenAI integrations, the opportunities for this interconnected data to improve people’s quality of life and improve efficiencies are huge. When it comes to analysing that data, the opportunities for further personalisation are infinite.

The impact of GA4

Google Analytics 4, or GA4 launched in 2020 and replaced Universal Analytics in 2023.

While GA4 can’t currently migrate existing data from Universal Analytics, the quality and quantity of data it can deliver can be hugely beneficial for businesses looking to find out more information on the effectiveness of content, on website traffic, conversion rates and more. With a wealth of audience data at your fingertips, you can tailor your website and marketing content for maximum results. This better data will allow you to make better data decisions, and keep pace with customer expectations.

Analysis is everything

While having all the data in the world sounds appealing, you need to focus your efforts on the parts that matter most while maintaining its safety and relevance. Whether that’s audience data, consumer insights data, website traffic, or something else, only you know what is most important for your business.

If you need to catch up on any blogs in our data series, you can go back to the beginning and read more. Make sure you’re following the Infotex blog for more insights throughout the year.

Google Ads is an online advertising platform provided by Google that allows businesses and advertisers to display their ads on Google’s search engine results pages (SERPs), websites within the Google Display Network, YouTube, and various other Google partner sites. It is a pay-per-click (PPC) advertising system where advertisers bid on keywords and pay for their ads when users click on them.

Why Google Ads is Important:

Main types of Google Ads:

Responsive Search Ads

Google Ad
Example responsive Google Ad

Responsive search ads let you create an ad that adapts to show more relevant messages to your customers. Enter multiple headlines and descriptions when creating a responsive search ad, and over time, Google Ads automatically tests different combinations and learns which combinations perform best.

Performance Max Ads

Performance Max is a new goal-based campaign type that allows performance advertisers to access all of their Google Ads inventory from a single campaign. It’s designed to complement your keyword-based Search campaigns to help you find more converting customers across all of Google’s channels like YouTube, Display, Search, Discover, Gmail and Maps.

Discovery Ads

Example Discovery Ad showing on the YouTube app

Discovery ads appear in places where people are most likely researching products or watching product reviews including the YouTube homepage for example. Google users can opt out of the data that’s tracked to put together targeted Discovery Ads, but most people don’t and Google claims it can reach up to 3 billion users. Google does this by tracking users:

Display Ads

A display ad is a type of online advertisement that displays images or videos that appear across millions of websites worldwide that are part of Google’s Display Network, e.g YouTube, appearing on third-party websites.

Shopping Ads

Example Google Shopping ad

Shopping ads use your product catalogue to showcase e-commerce optimised ads across the Google Search and Display networks. Google’s automatic targeting shows what it thinks is the most relevant product for a user’s search Google shows product listings – both ads & organic results in an e-commerce inspired layout that’s easy to browse, click through, and buy. Example:


This article is part of our blog series, Websites 101, lightly introducing and explaining important topics on everything to do with websites, including design, digital marketing, software, infrastructure and beyond.

If you have a question you want answered as part of the Websites 101 blog series? Get in touch to let us know. 

Whatever you want to discuss, we’re here to help.

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